Visual Design Analysis of The Shawshank Redemption
Tuesday, April 1, 2014
This
movie takes place in the 1940's when Andy Defresne was accused of murdering his
wife. He was then proved guilty for the murder of his wife and her lover and
was sent to Shawshank prison in Maine. The prison itself was very bland. Mostly
concrete and brick walls and concrete floor with minimal windows. In this scene
particularly the prisoners were on the roof of the prison tarring it with the
prison guards watching over them. Obviously there are two main groups at first
identified, the prisoner and the guards, the guards having full control over
the prisoners. This means that the prisoners have very strict codes of behavior
and step out of line or else they will be punished. Andy Defrense disobeyed
this and he decided to step out of line to talk to one of the guards about his
problem and when the guard got angry he was about to throw Andy off the roof
bringing the setting back into play. At the end Andy and his
"co-workers" were having a drink of beer on the roof, except Andy was
the only one not actually drinking.
The
three visual design elements the I noticed the most was the color palette, the
film stock, and the lighting. At first glance I did not realize anything
special with the color palette but as I looked closer I saw that when Andy was
being held by the guard on the edge of the roof and they both started talking, every
time the camera showed Andy talking it showed the view of green grass and trees
in the background while the background of the guard was a bland grey and black.
The film stock throughout this entire movie was more on the rough side since it
takes place in a more depressing and corrupt place. The only time where there
could be a minor change in film stock is the last scene of the movie where Andy
and Red met on the beach, but I do not think the director would use a different
film stock for just one scene. Lastly, the lighting was made to be quite
obvious in this scene. Overall it was more of a medium key lighting but at the
end Andy was the only one out of the prisoners that was sitting in the shade.
This separated Andy into a group by himself creating three groups free men
(guards), men who feel free (prisoners), and man soon to be free (Andy).
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